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This article classifies the subgroups of the order Coleoptera (beetles) down to the level of families, following the system in Volume 2 of ''American Beetles'' (2002) for all North American families (there were changes in the system between Vols. 1 & 2), and following Lawrence & Newton (1995) for extralimital taxa. A few subfamilies, tribes and synonyms are shown here where a family has been reclassified. Order Coleoptera (beetles) * Suborder Adephaga Schellenberg, 1806 * * Amphizoidae LeConte, 1853 * * Aspidytidae Ribera, Beutel, Balke & Vogler, 2002 * * Carabidae Latreille, 1802 (ground beetles) * * Dytiscidae Leach, 1815 * * Gyrinidae Latreille, 1802 (whirligig beetles) * * Haliplidae Aube, 1836 * * Hygrobiidae Régimbart, 1878 * * Meruidae Spangler & Steiner, 2005 * * Noteridae C.G. Thomson, 1860 * * Rhysodidae Laporte, 1840 * * Trachypachidae C.G. Thomson, 1857 * Suborder Archostemata Kolbe, 1908 * * Crowsoniellidae Iablokoff-Khnzorian, 1983 * * Cupedidae Laporte, 1836 * * Jurodidae Ponomarenko, 1985 * * Micromalthidae Barber, 1983 (telephone-pole beetle) * * Ommatidae Sharp and Muir, 1912 * Suborder Myxophaga Crowson, 1955 * * Hydroscaphidae LeConte, 1874 * * Lepiceridae Hinton, 1936 * * Sphaeriusidae Erichson, 1845 (=Microsporidae: Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 57(3):, 182-184.) * * Torridincolidae Steffan, 1964 * Suborder Polyphaga Emery, 1886 * * Infraorder Bostrichiformia Forbes, 1926 * * * Superfamily Bostrichoidea Latreille, 1802 * * * * Anobiidae Fleming, 1821 * * * * * Ptininae, formerly Ptinidae Latreille, 1802 * * * * Bostrichidae Latreille, 1802 * * * * * Lyctinae, formerly Lyctidae Billberg, 1820 * * * * * Endecatominae, formerly Endecatomidae LeConte, 1861 * * * * Dermestidae Latreille, 1804 * * * * * Thorictinae, formerly Thorictidae Agassiz, 1846 * * * * Jacobsoniidae Heller, 1926 * * * * Nosodendridae Erichson, 1846 * * * Superfamily Derodontoidea LeConte, 1861 * * * * Derodontidae LeConte, 1861 * * Infraorder Cucujiformia Lameere, 1938 * * * Superfamily Chrysomeloidea Latreille, 1802 * * * * Cerambycidae Latreille, 1802 (longhorn beetles) * * * * Chrysomelidae Latreille, 1802 (leaf beetles) - includes Bruchidae and Cassidae * * * * Megalopodidae Latreille, 1802 * * * * Orsodacnidae C. G. Thomson, 1869 * * * Superfamily Cleroidea Latreille, 1802 * * * * Acanthocnemidae Crowson, 1964 * * * * Chaetosomatidae Crowson, 1952 * * * * Cleridae Latreille, 1802 * * * * Melyridae Leach, 1815 * * * * Phloiophilidae Kiesenwetter, 1863 * * * * Phycosecidae Crowson, 1952 * * * * Prionoceridae Lacordaire, 1857 * * * * Trogossitidae Latreille, 1802 * * * Superfamily Cucujoidea Latreille, 1802 * * * * Alexiidae Imhoff, 1856 * * * * Biphyllidae LeConte, 1861 * * * * Boganiidae Sen Gupta and Crowson, 1966 * * * * Bothrideridae Erichson, 1845 * * * * Byturidae Jacquelin du Val, 1858 * * * * Cavognathidae Sen Gupta and Crowson, 1966 * * * * Cerylonidae Billberg, 1820 * * * * Coccinellidae Latreille, 1807 (ladybirds or lady beetles) * * * * Corylophidae LeConte, 1852 * * * * Cryptophagidae Kirby, 1937 * * * * Cucujidae Latreille, 1802 * * * * Discolomatidae Horn, 1878 * * * * Endomychidae Leach, 1815 * * * * * Merophysiinae, formerly Merophysiidae Seidlitz, 1872 * * * * Erotylidae Latreille, 1802 * * * * Helotidae Reitter, 1876 * * * * Hobartiidae Sen Gupta and Crowson, 1966 * * * * Kateretidae Erichson in Agassiz, 1846 (=Brachypteridae. ICZN Op., 1916, 1999). * * * * Laemophloeidae Ganglbauer, 1899 * * * * Lamingtoniidae Sen Gupta and Crowson, 1966 * * * * Languriidae Crotch, 1873 * * * * Latridiidae Erichson, 1842 * * * * Monotomidae Laporte, 1840 * * * * * Rhizophaginae, formerly Rhizophagidae Redtenbacher, 1845 * * * * Nitidulidae Latreille, 1802 * * * * Passandridae Erichson, 1845 * * * * Phalacridae Leach, 1815 * * * * Phloeostichidae Reitter, 1911 * * * * Propalticidae Crowson, 1952 * * * * Protocucujidae Crowson, 1954 * * * * Silvanidae Kirby, 1937 * * * * Smicripidae Horn, 1879 * * * * Sphindidae Jacquelin du Val, 1860 * * * Superfamily Curculionoidea Latreille, 1802 * * * * Anthribidae Billberg, 1820 * * * * Attelabidae Billberg, 1820 * * * * Belidae Schönherr, 1826 * * * * * Aglycyderinae, formerly Aglycyderidae Wollaston, 1864 * * * * * Oxycoryninae, formerly Oxycorynidae Schönherr, 1840 * * * * Brentidae Billberg, 1820 * * * * * Apioninae, formerly Apionidae Schönherr, 1823 * * * * Caridae Thompson, 1992 * * * * Curculionidae Latreille, 1802 (snout beetles and true weevils) * * * * * Scolytinae, formerly Scolytidae Latreille, 1807 * * * * Ithyceridae Schönherr, 1823 (New York weevil) * * * * Nemonychidae Bedel, 1882 * * * Superfamily Lymexyloidea Fleming, 1821 * * * * Lymexylidae Fleming, 1821 * * * Superfamily Tenebrionoidea Latreille, 1802 * * * * Aderidae Winkler, 1927 * * * * Anthicidae Latreille, 1819 * * * * Archeocrypticidae Kaszab, 1964 * * * * Boridae C. G. Thomson, 1859 * * * * Chalcodryidae Watt, 1974 * * * * Ciidae Leach, 1819 (=Cisidae) * * * * Melandryidae Leach, 1815 * * * * Meloidae Gyllenhal, 1810 (blister beetles) * * * * Mordellidae Latreille, 1802 * * * * Mycetophagidae Leach, 1815 * * * * Mycteridae Blanchard, 1845 (palm beetles and flower beetles) * * * * * Hemipeplinae, formerly Hemipeplidae Lacordaire, 1854 * * * * Oedemeridae Latreille, 1810 * * * * Perimylopidae St. George, 1939 * * * * Prostomidae C. G. Thomson, 1859 * * * * Pterogeniidae Crowson, 1953 * * * * Pyrochroidae Latreille, 1807 * * * * * Cononotini or Cononotidae * * * * * Pedilinae, formerly Pedilidae Lacordaire, 1859 * * * * Pythidae Solier, 1834 * * * * Ripiphoridae Gemminger and Harold, 1870 formerly Rhipiphoridae * * * * Salpingidae Leach, 1815 * * * * * Elacatini or Elacatidae * * * * * Inopeplinae, formerly Inopeplidae Grouvelle, 1908 * * * * Scraptiidae Mulsant, 1856 * * * * Stenotrachelidae C. G. Thomson, 1859 * * * * * Cephaloinae, formerly Cephaloidae LeConte, 1852 * * * * Synchroidae Lacordaire, 1859 * * * * Tenebrionidae Latreille, 1802 (darkling beetles) * * * * * Alleculinae, formerly Alleculidae Laporte, 1840 * * * * * Lagriinae, formerly Lagriidae Latreille, 1825 * * * * * Nilionini or Nilionidae Lacordaire, 1859 * * * * * Petriini or Petriidae * * * * Tetratomidae Billberg, 1820 * * * * Trachelostenidae Lacordaire, 1859 * * * * Trictenotomidae Blanchard, 1845 * * * * Ulodidae Pascoe, 1869 * * * * Zopheridae Solier, 1834 * * * * * Colydiinae or Colydiini, formerly Colydiidae Erichson, 1842 * * * * * Monommatinae or Monommatini, formerly Monommatidae or Monommidae Blanchard, 1845 * * Infraorder Elateriformia Crowson, 1960 * * * Superfamily Buprestoidea Leach, 1815 * * * * Buprestidae Leach, 1815 * * * * Schizopodidae LeConte, 1861 * * * Superfamily Byrrhoidea Latreille, 1804 * * * * Byrrhidae Latreille, 1804 * * * * Callirhipidae Emden, 1924 * * * * Chelonariidae Blanchard, 1845 * * * * Cneoglossidae Champion, 1897 * * * * Dryopidae Billberg, 1820 * * * * Elmidae Curtis, 1830 * * * * Eulichadidae Crowson, 1973 * * * * Heteroceridae MacLeay, 1825 * * * * Limnichidae Erichson, 1846 * * * * Lutrochidae Kasap and Crowson, 1975 * * * * Psephenidae Lacordaire, 1854 * * * * Ptilodactylidae Laporte, 1836 * * * Superfamily Dascilloidea Guerin-Meneville, 1843 * * * * Dascillidae Guérin-Méneville, 1843 (1834) * * * * Rhipiceridae Latreille, 1834 * * * Superfamily Elateroidea Leach, 1815 * * * * Artematopodidae Lacordaire, 1857 (=Eurypogonidae) * * * * Brachypsectridae Leconte and Horn, 1883 * * * * Cantharidae Imhoff, 1856 * * * * Cerophytidae Latreille, 1834 * * * * Drilidae Blanchard, 1845 * * * * Elateridae Leach, 1815 (click beetles) * * * * * Cebrioninae, formerly Cebrionidae Latreille, 1802 * * * * Eucnemidae Eschscholtz, 1829 * * * * Lampyridae Latreille, 1817 (fireflies) * * * * Lycidae Laporte, 1836 * * * * Omalisidae Lacordaire, 1857 * * * * Omethidae LeConte, 1861 * * * * Phengodidae LeConte, 1861 (glowworms) * * * * Plastoceridae Crowson, 1972 * * * * Podabrocephalidae Pic, 1930 * * * * Rhinorhipidae Lawrence, 1988 * * * * Telegeusidae Leng, 1920 * * * * Throscidae Laporte, 1840 (=Trixagidae) * * * Superfamily Scirtoidea Fleming, 1821 * * * * Clambidae Fischer, 1821 * * * * Decliniidae Nikitsky et al., 1994 * * * * Eucinetidae Lacordaire, 1857 * * * * Scirtidae Fleming, 1821 (=Helodidae) * * Infraorder Scarabaeiformia Crowson, 1960 * * * Superfamily Scarabaeoidea Latreille, 1802 * * * * Belohinidae Paulian, 1959 * * * * Bolboceratidae Laporte de Castelnau, 1840 * * * * Ceratocanthidae White, 1842 (= Acanthoceridae) * * * * Diphyllostomatidae Holloway, 1972 * * * * Geotrupidae Latreille, 1802 * * * * Glaphyridae MacLeay, 1819 * * * * Glaresidae Semenov-Tian-Shanskii and Medvedev, 1932 * * * * Hybosoridae Erichson, 1847 * * * * Lucanidae Latreille, 1804 (stag beetles) * * * * Ochodaeidae Mulsant and Rey, 1871 * * * * Passalidae Leach, 1815 * * * * Pleocomidae LeConte, 1861 * * * * Scarabaeidae Latreille, 1802 * * * * * Dynastinae, formerly Dynastidae MacLeay, 1819 (rhinoceros beetles) * * * * Trogidae MacLeay, 1819 * * Infraorder Staphyliniformia Lameere, 1900 * * * Superfamily Hydrophiloidea Latreille, 1802 * * * * Histeridae Gyllenhal, 1808 * * * * Hydrophilidae Latreille, 1802 * * * * * Georyssinae, formerly Georyssidae Laporte, 1840 * * * * Sphaeritidae Schuckard, 1839 * * * * Synteliidae Lewis, 1882 * * * Superfamily Staphylinoidea Latreille, 1802 * * * * Agyrtidae C.G. Thomson, 1859 * * * * Hydraenidae Mulsant, 1844 * * * * Leiodidae Fleming, 1821 (=Anisotomidae) * * * * * Platypsyllinae Ritsema, 1869 or Leptinidae * * * * Ptiliidae Erichson, 1845 * * * * * Cephaloplectinae, formerly Limulodidae Sharp, 1883 * * * * Scydmaenidae Leach, 1815 * * * * Silphidae Latreille, 1807 * * * * Staphylinidae Latreille, 1802 (rove beetles) * * * * * Scaphidiinae, formerly Scaphidiidae Latreille, 1807 * * * * * Pselaphinae, formerly Pselaphidae Latreille, 1802 * Suborder Protocoleoptera * * Superfamily Tshekardocoleoidea * * * Tshekardocoleoidae * * * Labradorocoleoidae * * * Oborocoleoidae * * Superfamily Permocupedoidea * * * Permocupedidae * * * Taldycupedidae * * Superfamily Permosynoidea * * * Ademosyndidae * * * Permosynidae ==References== * Lawrence, J.F., Newton, A.F. Jr. (1995) Families and subfamilies of Coleoptera (with selected genera, notes, references, and data on family-group names), pp. 779–1006. In: Pakaluk, J., Slipinski, S.A. (eds.), ''Biology, phylogeny, and classification of Coleoptera: Papers celebrating the 80th birthday of Roy A. Crowson''. Muzeum i Instytut Zoologii PAN, Warszawa. * Ross H. Arnett, Jr. and Michael C. Thomas, ''American Beetles'' (CRC Press, 2001–2002) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of subgroups of the order Coleoptera」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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